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The Editors
Robert M. Wachter, MD, Editor

Dr. Wachter is Professor and Associate Chairman of Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco. He is also chief of the medical service at UCSF Medical Center, where he directs UCSF's hospitalist program and chairs the UCSF Patient Safety Committee. In addition to his work on AHRQ WebM&M, he is also lead editor of "Quality Grand Rounds," a case-based series on medical errors and patient safety in the Annals of Internal Medicine. He was project director and co-editor of Making Healthcare Safer: A Critical Analysis of Patient Safety Practices, produced for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and published in 2001. He has been a national leader in the hospitalist movement, having coined the term "hospitalist" in a 1996 New England Journal of Medicine article, authored many of the key research studies, edited the main textbook in the field (Hospital Medicine, Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2005), and served as the first elected President of the Society of Hospital Medicine (SHM), the fastest growing physician professional society in the United States.

Dr. Wachter received both his undergraduate and medical degrees from the University of Pennsylvania. He was a resident and chief resident in Internal Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco, and a Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholar at Stanford University. Prior to his present positions, he served as the program director of the 6th International Conference on AIDS and the director of UCSF's internal medicine residency training program. He has published more than 100 articles and several books and monographs in the areas of clinical outcomes, medical ethics, health services research, medical education, and health care quality. His book (with Dr. Shojania) on medical errors, Internal Bleeding: The Truth Behind America's Epidemic of Medical Mistakes, was published by Rugged Land in early 2004.

Sumant Ranji, MD, Associate Editor


Sumant Ranji, MD, Associate Editor Dr. Ranji is an Assistant Professor of Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF). Dr. Ranji has a strong interest in quality improvement research in both the inpatient and outpatient settings. He has completed systematic reviews of quality improvement strategies for diabetes care, outpatient antibiotic use, and prevention of health care–associated infections for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and is actively involved in quality improvement (QI) efforts at UCSF Medical Center. He maintains an active clinical and teaching role, including serving as the faculty advisor for the categorical Internal Medicine Residency program journal club and attending on the ward and medical consult services at Moffitt-Long Hospital and Mount Zion Hospital.

Dr. Ranji received his medical degree from the University of Illinois at Chicago. He completed his Internal Medicine residency training at the University of Chicago and subsequently served as Chief Medical Resident at Cook County Hospital. He joined the UCSF Hospitalist Group in 2004 after completing a 2-year fellowship in Hospital Medicine and Clinical Research at UCSF.

Niraj L. Sehgal, MD, MPH, Associate Editor

Niraj L. Sehgal, MD, MPH, Associate Editor Dr. Sehgal is Assistant Professor of Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco, where he spends approximately half his time as a clinical-educator on the inpatient medical service and the rest as an investigator with interests in patient safety and quality measurement.

Dr. Sehgal sits on local patient safety committees and carries a strong interest in developing model units to test the most effective strategies to improve both the quality and safety of care in hospitalized patients. He co-authored a chapter on quality measurement in the leading textbook on Hospital Medicine, and he is working to improve the collaboration among physicians with nurses, pharmacists, and administrators in designing patient safety interventions.

Dr. Sehgal received his medical degree from Rush University in Chicago. He completed a residency and chief residency in Internal Medicine at Stanford University Hospital and Clinics before moving on to complete a fellowship at the Stanford Prevention Research Center studying prevention outcomes. During his fellowship, he earned a Masters in Public Health at the University of California, Berkeley.
Bradley Sharpe, MD, Associate Editor

Bradley Sharpe, MD, Associate Editor Dr. Sharpe is an Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco, and the assistant chief of the Medical Service at Moffitt-Long Hospital. In this position, Dr. Sharpe is active in hospital quality improvement, including JCAHO Core Measures Performance, discharge coordination, and patient flow. He serves on the Physician Advisory Group, the primary physician group acting to implement computerized physician order entry (CPOE) at Moffitt-Long Hospital. Dr. Sharpe also acts as the site director at Moffitt-Long Hospital in the Internal Medicine Residency. In this role, he focuses on resident education and quality of life, including implementation of ACGME duty hours requirements and an inpatient evidence-based medicine (EBM) curriculum.

Dr. Sharpe graduated from Harvard Medical School and was a categorical resident and chief resident at UCSF.
Brian Alldredge, PharmD, Associate Editor, Clinical Pharmacy

Brian Alldredge, PharmD, Associate Editor, Clinical PharmacyDr. Alldredge is Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Professor of Clinical Pharmacy in the School of Pharmacy at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF). He is also Clinical Professor of Neurology in the UCSF School of Medicine. Dr. Alldredge's clinical practice and research interests have focused on neurology and epilepsy since 1985. He serves as a reviewer for journals in pharmacy, neurology and medicine, and he is an Assistant Editor of Applied Therapeutics: The Clinical Use of Drugs. He has also participated on invited review groups for the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research and the National Institutes for Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

Dr. Alldredge's research focuses on the chronic treatment of epilepsy with antiepileptic drugs, pharmacogenomics, status epilepticus, and the identification and management of persons with seizures in the out-of-hospital and pre-hospital settings. The latter topic was recently studied under a National Institutes of Health (NIH) grant with a UCSF-based multidisciplinary team of investigators, and the results were published in The New England Journal of Medicine. (Photo by Kaz Tsuruta.)
Mary A. Blegen, PhD, RN, FAAN, Associate Editor, Nursing

Mary A. Blegen, PhD, RN, FAAN, Associate Editor, NursingDr. Blegen is a Professor in the Department of Community Health Systems and Director of the Center for Patient Safety in the School of Nursing at the University of California, San Francisco. She holds a BSN from Augustana College in Sioux Falls, SD, and a master’s in Nursing and a doctorate in Sociology from the University of Iowa. Dr. Blegen serves as Associate Editor for Nursing Research and is a member of the Expert Panel on Quality Health Care for the American Academy of Nursing and the Governance and Advisory Council for the California Nursing Outcomes Coalition. She is Co-Principal Investigator on a project addressing patient safety in three San Francisco Bay hospitals funded by the Gordan and Betty Moore foundation. Dr. Blegen’s currently active research activities include completion of three national studies: Nurse Staffing and the Quality of Patient Care [funded by National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)]; assessment of the validity of Quality Indicators in Long Term Care [by Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)], and Nurses’ Workforce Conditions: Effects on Medication Safety (funded by AHRQ). She is beginning a new research project in Quality Care in Acute Inpatient Units, funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.
Kaveh G. Shojania, MD, Consulting Editor

Kaveh G. Shojania, MD, Deputy Editor Dr. Shojania is Assistant Professor of Medicine at the University of Ottawa and Scientist in the Clinical Epidemiology Program at the Ottawa Health Research Institute, where he holds a Canada Research Chair in Patient Safety and Quality Improvement. Previously Dr. Shojania was Assistant Professor of Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), where he was one of the founding editors of AHRQ WebM&M. He was also lead editor (and authored six chapters) of Making Healthcare Safer, the evidence report produced for AHRQ following the publication of the Institute of Medicine Report, To Err Is Human.

While at UCSF, Dr. Shojania helped developed the case-based series "Quality Grand Rounds" in the Annals of Internal Medicine and co-authored (with Robert M. Wachter, MD) a book for a general audience on medical error and patient safety.

Dr. Shojania has published several papers on the topic of efficient strategies for searching the health care literature. The National Library of Medicine used one of these strategies as the basis for the systematic review filter in the Clinical Queries section of PubMed. In addition, Dr. Shojania sits on several local and national committees focusing on patient safety, as well the editorial boards for the Joint Commission Journal for Quality and Safety and the forthcoming Journal of Patient Safety.

Dr. Shojania received his medical degree from the University of Manitoba and his residency training at Harvard’s Brigham and Women's Hospital. He then completed a hospital medicine fellowship at UCSF and subsequently joined the faculty for three years before returning to Canada.

In April 2002, he received the Young Investigator Award from the Society for Hospital Medicine. In October 2004, he shared with Dr. Robert Wachter one of the John M. Eisenberg Awards in Patient Safety from the National Quality Forum and the Joint Commission for the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations.
Erin Hartman, MS, Project Manager and Managing Editor
Vida Lynum, Project Analyst
Department of Health & Human Services USA.gov Government Made Easy Produced for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality by a team of editors at the University of California, San Francisco with guidance from a prominent Editorial Board and Advisory Panel. The AHRQ WebM&M site was designed and implemented by Silverchair.

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